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Robert Kane (chemist)
Sir Robert John Kane, KBE, Bt (24 September 1809 – 16 February 1890) was an Irish chemist and educator.〔
==Early life==
Kane was born at 48 Henry Street, Dublin on 24 September 1809 to John and Eleanor Kean (née Troy).〔 His father was involved in the Irish Rebellion of 1798 and fled for a time to France where he studied chemistry.〔 Back in Dublin Kean (now Kane) founded the Kane Company and manufactured sulphuric acid.
The young Kane studied chemistry at his father's factory, and attended lectures at the Royal Dublin Society as a teenager.〔 He published his first paper in 1828, ''Observations on the existence of chlorine in the native peroxide of manganese'', in the London Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature and Art. The following year, his description of the natural arsenide of manganese resulted in the compound being named Kaneite in his honour.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.mindat.org/min-9497.html )〕 He studied medicine at Trinity College, Dublin, graduating in 1834 whilst working in the Meath Hospital. He was appointed Professor of Chemistry at the Apothecaries' Hall, Dublin in 1831, which earned him the moniker of the "boy professor".〔 In the following year he participated in the founding of the Dublin Journal of Medical Science.〔
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